XML 기본개념

XML Note #1 기본개념

1. 용어 설명

- XML : Extensible Markup Language

- XSL : Extensible Stylesheet Language

- DTD : Document Type Definition

- xmlns : XML namespace

- PCDATA : Parsed Charatcer DATA

- CDATA : Character DATA

2. XML 문서 선언

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="euc-kr"?>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ks_c_5601"?>

<?xml version="1.0"? encoding="UTF-8">

3. XML Stylesheet 문서 선언

<?xml-stylesheet type="text/css" href="greeting.css"?>

<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="phone.xsl"?>

4. xmlns 선언

xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/TR/WD-xsl" 

xmlns:HTML="http://www.w3.org/Profiles/XHTML-transitional" 

5. XSL 문서 선언

<?xml version="1.0"?>

<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/TR/WD-xsl" version="1.0">

</xsl:stylesheet>

또는,

<?xml version="1.0"?>

<xsl:stylesheet version='1.0' xmlns:xsl='http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform'> 

</xsl:stylesheet>